英国文学导图笔记

下图梳理了英国文学的知识点，包括5世纪前、15世纪后期-17世纪初、17世纪后期-18世纪中期、19世纪30年代-1918、1918-1945等时间点。

English literature

• Old English Literature（5世纪前） Medieval English literature（约5世纪-1485）
  • Beowulf（The National epic of England）
  • Geoffrey Chaucer（1343-1400）:The Canterbury Tales
  • Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
• Renaissance English literature（15世纪后期-17世纪初）
  • Thomas More（1478-1535）:Utopia（Pioneered the tradition of British philosophical fantasy novels）
  • Francis Bacon(1561-1626):The New Atlantis，Essays
  • Edmund Spenser（1552-1599):The Faerie Queen
  • Christopher Marlowe（1564-1593）: Tamburlaine，The Tragical History of the Life and Death of Dr.Faustus，The Jew of Malta
  • William Shakespeare（1564-1616，The greatest playwright and poet of the Renaissance）:Hamlet，Othello，King Lear，Romeo and Juliet，Macbeth，A Midnight Dream, The Merchant of Venice，The Tempest
  • Ben Jonson(1572-1637):Volphone,The Alchemist,Every Man in His Humor
• 17th Century English literature（17世纪）
  • John Milton(1608-1674):Paradise Lost,Paradise Regainrd,Samson Agonistes
  • John Donne(1572-1631)：Songs and Sonnets，Holy Sonnets，The Flea
  • John Bunyan(1628-1688):The Pilgrim's Progress
• Enlightenment English literature（17世纪后期-18世纪中期）
  • Alexander Pope(1688-1744)
  • Richard Steele (1672-1729)and Joseph Addison(1672-1719)：Tayler,Spectator
  • Jonathan Swift(1667-1745，The greatest satirist in English literature):Gulliver's Travels
  • Samuel Johnson(1709-1784)：The preface to Shakespeare,Lives of the Poets
  • Daniel Defoe(1660-1731，The father of English fiction)：Robinson Crusoe（The founding work of the realistic novel），Moll Flanders
  • Herry Fielding(1707-1754):Tom Jones
  • Samuel Richardson:Pamela,Clarissa Harlowe
  • Tobias Smollett(1721-1771):The Adventure of Roderick Random
  • Lawrence Sterne(1713-1768):The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy
  • Oliver Goldsmith(1730-1774):The Deserted Village,The Citizen of the World
  • James Thomson(1700-1748):the seasons
  • William Collins(1721-1759):Ode to Evening
  • Thomas Gray(1716-1771):Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard
• Literature in the Romantic period（1798-1832）（Negative romantic literature，Positive romantic literature）
  • Robert Burns(1759-1796)
  • William Blake(1757-1827)
  • William Wordsworth (1770-1850)and Samuel Taylor Coleridge(1772-1834)：Lyrical Ballads
  • George Gordon Byron(1788-1824)
  • Percy Bysshe Shelley(1792-1822)
  • John Keat(1795-1821)
• Realistic English literature （19世纪30年代-1918）
  • Robert Browning(1812-1889):Pippa Passes, The Ring and the Book
  • Alfred Tennyson(1809-1892):In Memoriam A. H. H.
  • Matthew Arnold(1882-1888) :Stanzas from the Grande Chartreuse
  • Walter Scott(1771-1832):The Heart of Midlothian,Ivanhoe
  • Jane Austen(1775-1817):Pride and Prejudice,Emma
  • Charlotte Bronte(1816-1855):Jane Eyre
  • Emily Bronte(1818-1848):Wuthering Heights
  • Anne Bronte(1820-1849):Agnes Grey
  • Mary Ann Evans(1819-1880):The Mill on the Floss，Silas Marner，Middlemarch
  • Charles Dickens(1812-1870，The greatest English novelist of the 19th century):Oliver Twist，David Copperfield，Great Expectations，Bleak House，A Tale of Two cities
  • William Makepeace Thackeray(1811-1863):Vanity Fair，The History of Herry Esmond
  • Anthony Trollope(1815-1882):Barchester Series
  • Samuel Butler(1835-1902):Erewhon,The Way of All Flesh
  • Thomas Hardy(1840-1928):Tess of the D'Urbervilles,Jude the Obscure
  • Rudyard Kipling(1865-1936):Kim
  • Joseph Conrad(1857-1924):Heart of Darkness,Lord Jim
  • Arnold Bennett(1867-1931):Old Wives' Tale
  • William Somerset Maugham(1874-1965):Of Human Bondage
  • Herbery George Wells(1866-1946):The Time Machine
  • John Galsworthy(1867-1933):The Forsyte saga
  • E.M.Forster(1879-1970):Howards End,A Passage to India
  • Arthur Conan Doyle(1859-1930))
  • Oscar Wilde (1854-1900)
  • George Bernard Shaw(1856-1950):Pygmalion,Saint Joan
• Literature in the Modernist period（1918-1945）
  • D.H.Lawrence(1885-1930):Lady Chatterley's Lover,Sons and Lovers, The Rainbow,Women in Love
  • James Joyce(1882-1941):Ulysses
  • T.S.Eliot(1888-1965):The Waste Land
  • William Butler Yeats(1865-1939)
  • Evelyn Waugh(1903-1966):Vile Bodies,A Handful of Dust
  • J.B.Priestley(1894-1984)
  • Agatha Christie (1890-1976):Murder on the Orient Express,Death on the Nile
  • Graham Greene(1904-1991):Brighton Rock,The Power and the Glory
  • Robert Graves(1895-1985):I,Claudius. Claudius the God and His Wife Messalina, Count Belisarius