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英语主题演讲（故宫）大纲 深入分析故宫的发展历史、建设过程、布局及其原因、文物展出、现代发展等方面

The Forbidden City

• Contemporary Development
  • Tourism Development
    • time
    • tickets
    • combination of online and offline
    • achievement
  • Cultural and Creative Development
    • book publishing
    • cultural and creative products
    • game applications
• Layout
  • Content
    • Centural Axis
    • Outer Count
      • Hall of Supreme Harmony
      • Hall of Central Harmony
      • Hall of Preserving Harmony
    • Inner Count
      • Qianqing palace

      • Jiaotai palace 

      • Kunning palace

      • Six Eastern Palaces

      • Six Western Palaces

  • Reason
    • The central axis
      • the traditional ideas of ancient China
      • the emperor-centered hierarchy
    • The division of left and right parts
      • the emperor ruled the world facing the south
      • the left is more important than right
      • attach importance to the development of literature and dispise the construction of armed forces
    • Different functions on the east and west sides
      • five elements
    • The number of buildings in the Forbidden City
      • odd numbers-Yang even numbers-Yin
      • feng shui idea
      • 9 is the ultimate Yang and only the emperor can use it
      • the heavenly palace on earth should less than half of the real heaven palace
• Cultural Relic
  • classification
    • ceramics
    • paintings
    • bronzes
    • other category
  • An example: Jin'ou yonggu cup
    • Shape

      • outer
      • ears
      • legs
    • Use: Emperor's pen opening ritual
      • lit a wax stand
      • injected Tu Su wine
      • write some auspicious words
      • brouse the new year calender
• Transformation
  • First Stage (1406-1644):the Ming Palace
    • built time
    • layout and coloring
    • function
  • Second Stage (1644-1911):the Qing Palace
    • burn down
    • restore
    • compare
  • Third Stage (1911-2021):the Palace Museum
    • transformation
    • rename
    • what we see now
• Construction
  • 1403:Zhu Di proposed building the Forbidden City
  • 1406:Zhu Di issued an edict to build the Beijing Palace
  • 1409:Zhu Di began to built mausdeum in Beijing and made up his mind to move the capital
  • 1416:The cunstruction of the Beijing Forbidden City started
  • 1420:The Forbidden City was officially completed