人教新目标七年级英语下册 Unit 1 知识点课文语法思维导图

人教新目标七年级英语下册 Unit 1 知识点课文语法思维导图，一张图浓缩单元重点知识点，单元语法，课文速背，便于复习整理，高效学习和复习备考，初中全套请联系我。

人教新目标七年级英语下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？

• 知识点
  • 1、can
    • 情态动词无人称和数的变化
      • The little boy can______ (play) volleyball well.
      • I can't _____(write) stories.Can you help me，Jack?
      • —Can you _____(show) me your new bag，Jerry? —Yes.Here you are.
      • What can your sister _____(do)?
      • Can you _____(swim) in the swimming pool with us on weekends?
      • Can Peter _____(play) football?
    • could 提问用 can 回答
      • －Could you please do the dishes? －Yes, I ________． A． could B． can C． couldn't D． can't
  • 2、want
    • 想要
      • want sth.
      • want to do sth.
      • want sb.(not)to do sth.
      • —I want ________ two pairs of socks. How much are they? —25 yuan. A．buy B．buys C．to buy D．buying
    • ...招收...
      • ...wanted for...
        • wanted前写招收的对象，wanted后接招收单位或组织、活动
        • We want two singers(歌手) ________ our school show. A．for B．in C．on D．of
  • 3、play
    • —What do you do on weekends?
    • —I often play ________ chess and sometimes I play ________ guitar. A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；/ D．/；the
  • 4、what about
    • about是介词，后跟名词、代词或Ving形式
    • What about doing sth.做某事怎么样
    • What about_______（ play） volleyball this afternoon?
  • 5、be good at...
    • be good at sth.=do well in
      • English is my favorite subject，and I am good ________ it. A．for B．at C．to D．of
    • be good at 比较级 be better at
    • be good at doing sth.擅长做某事
      • Bob is good at singing and dancing．
    • be good with善于应付...的；对...有办法
      • Miss Zhao is good ________ music. She can be good ________ the students in the music club. A．at；at B．with；with C．at；with D．with；at
    • be good for对...有益
    • be good to对...好
  • 6、speak & say
    • speak
      • speak+语言:说某种语言
      • speak to sb.
    • say
      • say sth. in +语言：用某种语言说某事
      • say sth. to sb.对某人说某事
    • Jack can ________English.I can ________it in English，too. A．speak；speak B．say；say C．speak；say D．say；speak
    • talk
      • talk to sb.
      • talk with sb.
      • talk about sht.
    • tell
      • tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.
      • tell sb. (not) to do sth.
      • tell sb.about sth.
  • 7、make
    • make friends 结交朋友
    • make friends with 和...交朋友
    • 其它动词短语：make faces、make money、make progress、make yourself at home
    • make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
      • My mother makes me_______ (clean) the room
  • 8、call sb.at... 拨打电话和...联系
    • Please call Mary ________678－9876. A．in B．at C．to D．of
  • 9、busy
    • be busy doing sth.
    • be busy with sth.
  • 10、need
    • need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事（有人称和数的变化）
    • need doing sth. ...需要做，含有被动的意思
    • need用作情态动词，没有人称、数和时态的变化
  • 11、help
    • help with sth.在某方面帮助
    • help(sb.)with sth. 在某方面帮助（某人）
      • 相当于help (sb.) (to) do sth.
      • My math is not good.Can you help me ________ it，Mike? A．on B．with C．in D．for
    • with the help of sb.
      • =with sb's help
        • 在某人的帮助下
  • 12、show
    • show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.
    • 相关短语
      • show up 出现 露面
      • show off炫耀
      • show sb. around 带某人参观
  • 13、have time
    • have no time没有时间
  • 14、on/at the weekend
    • ＝on/at weekends
    • weekday 工作日
  • 15、teach
    • 第三人称单数形式是 teaches
      • Mr.Li ______(teach) English in a middle school
    • teach sb.
    • teach sth.
    • teach sb. sth.
    • teach sb. to do sth.
    • teach oneself
    • teach sb. a lessen
  • 16.like
    • like to do sth.
      • 表示想要，欲做某事；有将来的意思，不是一直去做
      • He likes to cook in his house.
      • She likes to stay with us.
    • like doing sth.
      • 喜欢某事，以前，将来都喜欢，表示一个人长期的爱好
      • He likes cooking in his house
      • She likes singing
  • 17.or 的用法
    • 否定句时意为“也不”
      • He doesn't want to eat tomatoes____patatoes.
    • 疑问句时意为“还是”
      • Is this your dictionary___Lily's?
• 语法
  • 情态动词 can
    • 用法
      • 1.表示能力，意为“能；会”
        • －Can she speak English? －Yes,she can.
      • 2.表示许可或请求，意为“可以；能”
        • Can you help me with English
      • 3.表示推测，意为“有可能” 多用于否定和疑问句中
        • －Is this book Gina's? －No, it can't be hers. Jim's name is on the book.It must be Jim's.
    • 结构
      • 肯定句
        • 主语＋can+V原＋其他
          • He can play the piano.
      • 否定句
        • 主语＋can't+V原＋其他
          • He can't play the piano.
      • 一般疑问句
        • Can+主语＋V原＋其他？
          • －Can he play the piano? －Yes,he can./No,he can't.
      • 特殊疑问句
        • 特殊疑问词＋can+主语＋V原＋其他？
          • What can he do?
• 2B 课文
  • What can they do?
    • Place
      • The old people's home
      • The Student's Sports Center
      • The school
    • Requirements
      • Be free in July Be good with old people Can talk to them and play games with them
      • Be free after school Can speak English
      • Can play the piano or the violin Have time on the weekend
    • Contact
      • Call us at 689-7729
      • Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742
      • Call Mrs.Miller at 555-3721